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Effect of softening-heat treatment on hardness change of an Au-Pd-Zn-In-Sn metal-ceramic alloy during porcelain firing simulation

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½ÅÇýÁ¤ ( Shin Hye-Jung ) - ºÎ»ê´ëÇб³ Ä¡ÀÇÇÐÀü¹®´ëÇпø Ä¡°úÀç·áÇб³½Ç
À¯¿µÁØ ( Yu Young-Jun ) - ºÎ»ê´ëÇб³ Ä¡ÀÇÇÐÀü¹®´ëÇпø Ä¡°úÀç·áÇб³½Ç
±Ç¿ëÈÆ ( Kwon Yong-Hoon ) - ºÎ»ê´ëÇб³ Ä¡ÀÇÇÐÀü¹®´ëÇпø Ä¡°úÀç·áÇб³½Ç
±èÇüÀÏ ( Kim Hyung-Il ) - ºÎ»ê´ëÇб³ Ä¡ÀÇÇÐÀü¹®´ëÇпø Ä¡°úÀç·áÇб³½Ç
¼³È¿Á¤ ( Seol Hyo-Joung ) - ºÎ»ê´ëÇб³ Ä¡ÀÇÇÐÀü¹®´ëÇпø Ä¡°úÀç·áÇб³½Ç

Abstract


The effect of softening-heat treatment on hardness change of an Au-Pd-Zn-In-Sn metal-ceramic alloy during porcelain firing simulation was examined. The metal-ceramic alloy was softened enough to improve the work efficiency for fit adjustments of the prosthesis before firing porcelain by solution-treatment at 980¡É for 10 min. The softening effect by solution-treatment disappeared at degassing stage. The final hardness of the solution-treated specimen was higher than that of the firing simulated specimen without solution-treatment. The ¥á©ü phase precipitation in the solution-treated and then firing simulated specimen improved the hardness of specimen, and the ¥á©ü phase was composed of the Au-Pd-Zn phase with an AuCu-type face-centered tetragonal structure. Therefore, the work efficiency and durability of the final prosthesis can be improved by softening-heat treatment before porcelain firing.

Å°¿öµå

Au-Pd-Zn-In-Sn metal-ceramic alloy; solution-treatment; precipitation hardening; porcelain firing simulation

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